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Product Description
The 1200 series aluminum coil refers to a specific type of aluminum alloy used in various industrial applications. Aluminum alloys within the 1200 series typically consist of aluminum as the primary alloying element, and they may contain small amounts of other elements for various purposes.
Chemical Composition | |||||
Aluminum (Al) | Iron (Fe) | Silicon (Si) | Copper (Cu) | Zinc (Zn) | Manganese (Mn) |
99% | 0.95% | 0.95% | 0.05% | 0.1% | 0.05% |
Electrical Conductors: 1200 aluminum's excellent electrical conductivity makes it suitable for electrical conductors, such as bus bars and wires. Use 1200 aluminum in power transmission and distribution systems.
Heat Exchangers: Use 1200 aluminum to manufacture heat exchangers for various industries, including HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning), automotive, and industrial cooling systems, because it has good thermal conductivity.
Reflective Surfaces: The high reflectivity of pure aluminum makes it valuable for reflective surfaces in lighting fixtures, automotive headlights, and solar reflectors. Its ability to efficiently reflect light and heat is advantageous in these applications.
Chemical and Food Processing Equipment: The corrosion resistance of 1200 aluminum makes it suitable for use in chemical processing equipment and food handling applications where contact with corrosive substances is a concern.
Packaging and Foil Products: Produce foil for packaging applications using 1200 aluminum. Its malleability allows it to be rolled into thin sheets, making it ideal for wrapping food and other products.
Architectural Applications: Architects may use 1200 aluminum in some architectural applications, such as decorative elements, facades, and interior design, because of its aesthetics and corrosion resistance.
General Fabrication: Fabricators use 1200 aluminum in various available fabrication applications, including sheet metal work, stamping, and forming, because it is ductile and workable.
Automotive Components: While less common than other aluminum alloys in the automotive industry, 1200 aluminum is a lightweight and corrosion-resistant material that engineers may use in specific non-structural components.
Aerospace Industry: In aerospace applications requiring high-purity aluminum, 1200 aluminum may be used, such as in non-critical parts or specialized equipment.
Art and Decoration: Art and Decoration: The reflective and malleable properties of 1200 aluminum make it suitable for art and decoration.
1. O Temper (Annealed):
Application Fields: The "O" temper is the softest and stands for "annealed." Aluminum in the O temper has been heated and then rapidly cooled, which results in the softest and most ductile condition. The characteristic of this temper is low strength but high formability. It is suitable for applications where the aluminum needs to be easily formed or shaped.
Deep Drawing: The O temper is the softest and most formable, making it ideal for deep drawing applications. It is commonly used in the production of kitchenware, including pots, pans, and baking sheets, where shaping and forming are essential.
Reflective Surfaces: O temper aluminum is suitable for applications that require highly reflective surfaces, such as reflectors for lighting fixtures and solar panels.
2. H1x Tempers (Strain-Hardened):
Application Fields: The "H" temper designations indicate that the aluminum has undergone strain hardening or cold working processes. The number following the "H" (e.g., H12, H14, H16) indicates the level of strain hardening and the resulting hardness and strength. These tempers are progressively more rigid and robust than the O temper while maintaining good formability. The specific properties vary depending on the number.
Packaging: Packaging materials like foil and containers use H12, H14, and H16 tempers for their formability and moderate strength.
Signage: Signage and nameplates where durability and the ability to emboss or engrave are required need these tempers
HVAC Components: H12 and H14 are suitable for manufacturing HVAC components, including ductwork and heat exchanger fins, due to their ability to form complex shapes.
3. H18 Temper:
Application Fields: H18 has a more rigid temper than H16, indicating that the aluminum has undergone further cold work to increase its strength and hardness. Commonly, applications requiring higher power while maintaining reasonable formability use it.
Heat Exchanger Fins: For heat exchanger fins with higher strength and durability to withstand pressure and thermal cycling, choose H18.
Automotive Radiators: Manufacture automotive radiators to improve heat dissipation can use it.
4.H19 Temper:
Application Fields: H19 is another strain-hardened temper even harder than H18. It offers higher strength but reduced formability compared to lower tempers.
Aerospace Components: H19's high strength, along with some formability, can be beneficial in aerospace applications for non-structural components, such as panels and covers
Electronic Enclosures: 1200 aluminum is a solid and protective material that engineers use in electronic enclosures.
5.H22 and H24 Tempers:
Application Fields: These tempers are similar to H12 and H14, respectively, but with controlled strain hardening to improve formability while maintaining moderate strength.
Roofing and Cladding: Apply H22 and H24 tempers in architectural roofing and cladding because of their balance of formability and strength.
Electrical Enclosures: These tempers are suitable for electrical enclosures that require a combination of durability and form various shapes ability.
6.H26 and H28 Tempers:
Application Fields: These tempers are similar to H16 and H18, respectively, with controlled strain hardening for improved formability while achieving higher strength.
Automotive Structural Components: Use H26 and H28 in automotive structural components like body panels and chassis parts that demand higher strength and limited formability.
Pressure Vessels: They may be used to construct pressure vessels where strength and corrosion resistance are critical.
7. F Temper (As-Fabricated):
Application Fields: The "F" temper represents the as-fabricated condition, meaning the aluminum has not undergone any special heat treatment or cold working. It typically applies to products that are formed and shaped during manufacturing but do not receive additional tempering treatments.
Architectural Elements: Because F temper maintains its original shape without further heat treatment, commonly, decorative trim, façades, and interior design features use it.
Interior Design: Use 1200 aluminum in internal design applications such as wall panels and decorative elements.
1. Narrow Width (1000 mm or less) 1200 Aluminum Coils:
Application: The specific use of a 1200 aluminum coil with a 1000mm width may vary based on design requirements, industry standards, and regional preferences.
Examples:
Electrical Components: Manufacturers use narrow coils to produce electrical components such as transformer windings and electrical conductors where precise dimensions are required.
Nameplates and Labels: The narrow width is suitable for manufacturing nameplates, labels, and tags for various applications.
2. Standard Width (1200 mm to 1500mm) 1200 Aluminum Coils:
Application: Using a 1200 aluminum coil with a width ranging from 1200mm to 1500mm offers versatility to various industries.
Examples:
General Fabrication: Fabricators use standard-width coils in various applications, including general fabrication, due to their versatility.
Cookware: Cookware manufacturers may use standard-width coils to produce cookware components, such as pot and pan bodies and lids.
Roofing and Cladding: Standard widths facilitate the installation of these coils in architectural roofing and cladding, which is why architects often employ them.
3. Wide Width (2000 mm or more) 1200 Aluminum Coils:
Application: Engineers consider aluminum coils with a width of 2000 mm or more wide-width and typically use them in applications requiring large coverage areas and structural integrity.
Examples:
Large-Scale Construction: Wide-width coils are suitable for large-scale construction projects, such as curtain walls and building facades, covering significant surface areas efficiently.
Transportation: Manufacturers in the transportation industry use wide coils to manufacture large panels and vehicle parts, including buses and trailers.
Industrial Applications: Manufacturers manufacture equipment panels, tank bodies, and industrial machinery components with wide-width coils.
4. Custom Width 1200 Aluminum Coils:
Application: Besides standard widths, manufacturers can often produce aluminum coils in custom widths to meet specific customer needs. Depending on the manufacturer's equipment and capabilities, these custom widths can vary widely. Custom widths are standard in industries where unique specifications are required.
Examples:
Specialized Industries: Industries where unique specifications are essential, such as aerospace, automotive, and medical, use custom-width coils to produce a wide range of products, including aircraft components, automotive body panels, and medical devices.
Custom Fabrication: Manufacturers in various sectors may request custom-width coils for specific fabrication projects that require non-standard dimensions.
APPLICATION FIELDS OF 1200 ALUMINUM COILS IN DIFFERENT THICKNES
1. Thin Gauge (0.2 mm to 2.0 mm) 1200 Aluminum Coils:
Applications: Thin-gauge 1200 aluminum coils are essential in lightweight, flexible, and formability applications. These can include packaging materials, foil, and components for electrical and electronic devices.
Examples:
Packaging: Commonly, thin-gauge aluminum produces packaging materials, such as foil, containers, and blister packs, due to their lightweight and flexible nature.
Electrical and Electronics: Manufacturers may use thin-gauge coils to manufacture electrical components and electronic devices where lightweight materials with good conductivity are required.
2. Medium Gauge (2.0 mm to 6.0 mm) 1200 Aluminum Coils:
Applications: Various industries, such as construction, automotive, and general manufacturing, use medium-gauge 1200 aluminum coils for various applications, including roofing, cladding, and heat exchangers.
Examples:
Roofing and Cladding: Medium-gauge aluminum coils find application in roofing and cladding for residential and commercial buildings, offering a balance between strength and formability.
Heat Exchangers: These coils produce heat exchanger fins and components due to their ability to balance heat transfer and durability.
General Manufacturing: Medium-gauge coils are a versatile material that general manufacturers employ in various applications, including automotive components and appliance parts.
3. Thick Gauge (6.0 mm and above) 1200 Aluminum Coils:
Applications: Engineers use thick-gauge 1200 aluminum coils in heavy-duty applications requiring high strength, such as structural components in the aerospace, marine, and automotive industries, as well as in industrial machinery and equipment.
Examples:
Aerospace: Thick-gauge aluminum coils may be used in the aerospace industry to produce structural components and panels that require high strength and rigidity.
Marine: They can be used to construct marine components like boat hulls and structural parts that require corrosion resistance and strength.
Heavy Machinery: Thick-gauge coils are suitable for industrial and heavy machinery applications where durability and load-bearing capacity are essential.
Automotive: In the automotive sector, use them to produce structural components like chassis parts and truck bodies that demand strength and reliability.
4. Custom Thickness 1200 Aluminum Coils:
Applications: Manufacturers tailor customized thickness 1200 aluminum coils to meet specific thickness requirements based on the needs of specialized industries and unique applications.
Examples:
Specialized Industries: Specialized industries, such as defense, energy, and precision engineering, require custom-thickness aluminum coils, which manufacturers tailor to meet their specific requirements.
Custom Fabrication: Manufacturers often request custom-thickness coils for specific fabrication projects requiring unique thickness specifications.